Magnolia Grandiflora

BOTANICAL NAME

Magnolia Grandiflora

COMMON NAME

Southern Magnolia, Bull Bay

Is a large, broadleaf evergreen tree native to the southeastern United States. Admired for its glossy, leathery dark-green leaves with rusty-brown undersides and its huge, fragrant, white flowers (8 to 12 inches). The blooms appear in late spring through summer

Description

USES

  • Shade tree for landscapes and large gardens
  • Ornamental specimen tree
  • Evergreen screening or windbreak

HARDINESS ZONES

  • USDA Hardiness Zones 6 – 10
  • Can tolerate temperatures of about 14°F to 23°F

ROOT SYSTEM

  • Strong and somewhat invasive near sidewalks, lawns, and foundations
  • Shallow, fibrous wide-spreading root system

MEASUREMENT & SIZES

  • Can grow 60 to 80+ ft tall and spread 30 to 50 ft
  • Dense, pyramidal to rounded crown

WATER NEEDS

  • Moderate – Prefers deep and regular watering
  • Once established, somewhat drought tolerant

LIGHT NEEDS

  • Full sun 6 to 8 hrs
  • Tolerates partial shade, especially in hotter climates

PRUNNING

  • Minimal pruning required
  • Best pruned in late winter to early spring before growth starts

GROWTH RATE

  • Slow to moderate – About 1 to 2 ft per year

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